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Otto René Castillo : ウィキペディア英語版 | Otto René Castillo
Otto René Castillo (1934 – 1967) was a Guatemalan poet and revolutionary. == Early life and activism== Castillo was born in Quetzaltenango in 1934 to middle-class parents. Active in progressive politics as a high school student, Castillo went into exile in El Salvador in 1954 after the overthrow of Guatemalan President Jacobo Arbenz by a Central Intelligence Agency-orchestrated coup d'etat.〔"In (), US intervention put an end to the Guatemalan democratic experiment, and the country's cultural leaders fled into exile." Arias, Arturo. “Literary Production and Political Crisis in Central America.” ''International Political Science Review/Revue internationale de science politique'', Vol. 12, No. 1, The Politics of Art/Art et politique (Jan., 1991), pp. 15-28.〕 In El Salvador, Castillo met Salvadoran poet Roque Dalton and founded an influential literary circle. He spent the next several years in and out of exile, including a period of time spent in East Germany at the University of Leipzig. A handful of younger writers—those who were just beginning to publish or had not yet done so—headed for El Salvador, joining up with young Salvadorans sharing the same concerns. The Salvadorans had already gathered around the most charismatic figure among them: Roque Dalton. ... One of the recently arrived Guatemalans, Otto Rene Castillo, quickly captured Dalton's attention and became the group's ideologue. During the 1960s, these young writers joined up in Mexico with the group of writers that had left Guatemala in 1954.〔
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